Tuyugou Village

Tuyugou Village offers a unique glimpse into the traditional lifestyle of the Uyghur people, with its charming mud-brick homes and peaceful atmosphere. Located in the Turpan region, it’s a place where visitors can experience authentic Uyghur culture, interact with locals, and learn about their customs, traditions, and daily life. The village is a wonderful stop for cultural immersion.

Bezeklik Caves

Carved into the cliffs of the Flaming Mountains, the Bezeklik Caves are an ancient complex filled with Buddhist murals dating back to the 5th century. Although some of the vibrant paintings have weathered over time, they still showcase the artistic grandeur of this UNESCO World Heritage site. The caves provide a fascinating insight into the Silk Road’s role in spreading Buddhism and its art.

Astana-Karakhoja Tombs

The Astana-Karakhoja Tombs, often referred to as the “Underground Museum,” are a collection of well-preserved tombs that offer a glimpse into life in the Gaochang Kingdom over 1,500 years ago. The tombs are filled with fascinating artifacts, such as pottery, textiles, and scrolls, allowing you to explore the cultural and historical significance of this region on the ancient Silk Road.

Emin Minaret

The Emin Minaret in Turpan is an iconic example of Islamic architecture in Xinjiang. Standing tall, it casts a long shadow across the surrounding mosque in the early morning light, creating a tranquil and picturesque scene. The minaret is a beautiful blend of Central Asian and traditional Chinese design, making it a key historical and cultural landmark in the region.

Jiaohe Ruins

The Jiaohe Ruins are the remains of an ancient city carved into the earth, rather than built up above ground. Dating back over 2,000 years, this remarkable site was once a thriving Silk Road city. The ruins provide an opportunity to explore the foundations of ancient urban planning and to learn about the lives of the people who inhabited this strategic location.

Karez Well System

The Karez Well System is an ancient irrigation network that has been used for over 2,000 years in the Turpan region. This underground system of wells and tunnels was designed to bring water from aquifers to arid areas, allowing agriculture to flourish in this desert region. A visit to the Karez Wells offers an insight into the ingenuity and resourcefulness of ancient civilizations.

Heavenly Lake (Tianchi)

Nestled in the Tianshan Mountains, Heavenly Lake is a stunning alpine lake located at an altitude of 1,980 meters. Surrounded by snow-capped peaks and lush forests, the lake is known for its tranquil beauty. Visitors can enjoy walking along scenic paths, listening to local legends, and marveling at the clear, sparkling waters that reflect the surrounding mountain landscapes.

Kashgar Old City

The Old City of Kashgar is a maze of narrow streets, traditional mud-brick homes, and bustling bazaars. Here, you’ll find an authentic glimpse into Uyghur life, with locals going about their daily routines, children playing, and traders selling their goods. The old city’s vibrant atmosphere and ancient architecture make it a fascinating place to explore, offering a sense of what life along the Silk Road might have been like centuries ago.

Id Kah Mosque

The Id Kah Mosque in Kashgar is the largest mosque in Xinjiang and an important center of Islamic culture in the region. This impressive mosque features classic Islamic architecture with intricate designs and a peaceful courtyard. It is a place of worship and community gathering, reflecting the strong Islamic heritage of the Uyghur people.

Kashgar Grand Bazaar

The Kashgar Grand Bazaar is one of Asia’s largest and most famous markets. A visit to this bustling market offers a sensory overload, with vendors selling everything from textiles and spices to jewelry and carpets. The bazaar is a melting pot of cultures, attracting traders and visitors from all over Xinjiang and neighboring countries, such as Pakistan and Kyrgyzstan. If visiting on a Sunday, you can also explore the unique livestock market, where locals trade animals.

Baisha Lake

Baisha Lake is a serene, glacial lake located in the Pamir Plateau. Surrounded by white sand dunes, lush grasslands, and poplar forests, the lake creates a breathtaking contrast of natural landscapes. It’s a peaceful retreat, offering both tranquility and beauty in an area known for its harsh but stunning scenery. The lake is perfect for photographers and nature lovers.

Karakul Lake

Karakul Lake is an untouched glacial lake set against the backdrop of towering snow-capped peaks, including the majestic Muztag Ata. The crystal-clear waters of the lake provide a striking contrast to the rugged, mountainous terrain. This remote and serene location is one of the best-kept secrets in China, offering breathtaking views and a perfect setting for reflection and photography.